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How To Prevent Erosion After Excavation Work Is Complete

James Watson • January 12, 2025

The How & The Why On Preventing Soil Erosion At Your Jobsite Or Property

How to Prevent Erosion After Excavation Work

Excavation is a critical step in many construction and landscaping projects, but it often leaves the soil exposed and vulnerable to erosion. Without proper precautions, rain, wind, and other environmental factors can wash away valuable soil, undermine structures, and harm nearby ecosystems. At JWSR LLC, we prioritize sustainable practices to protect your property after excavation. Here are practical tips to prevent erosion and ensure the long-term stability of your site.




1. Install Erosion Control Blankets or Mats

Erosion control blankets or mats are designed to stabilize loose soil. Made from biodegradable materials like straw, coconut fiber, or synthetic meshes, these blankets:

  • Hold soil in place during heavy rainfall.
  • Promote the growth of grass and other vegetation.
  • Are ideal for slopes and large areas with loose soil.

How to Apply:

  • Lay the blanket over exposed soil.
  • Secure it with stakes or pins to prevent movement.
  • Seed the area underneath to encourage vegetation growth.



2. Use Silt Fences or Wattles

Silt fences and wattles are effective barriers that control sediment runoff. They are especially useful near drainage areas or steep slopes.

Benefits:

  • Capture sediment and prevent it from entering nearby waterways.
  • Provide temporary protection until vegetation takes root.

Installation Tips:

  • Place silt fences along the contour of slopes.
  • Use wattles (long tubes filled with straw or coir) to line trenches or stabilize slopes.



3. Plant Ground Cover or Vegetation

Planting vegetation is one of the most effective long-term solutions for preventing erosion. Grass, shrubs, and trees stabilize soil with their root systems and provide a natural barrier against wind and water.

Best Practices:

  • Choose native plants suited to your region for better growth and minimal maintenance.
  • Seed the area immediately after excavation to give plants a head start.
  • Use mulch to retain moisture and encourage germination.



4. Implement Proper Drainage Systems

Poor drainage is a leading cause of erosion. Installing a drainage system ensures that water flows away from exposed areas without washing away soil.

Solutions Include:

  • French Drains: Channels filled with gravel and perforated pipes to redirect water.
  • Swales: Shallow ditches that guide water runoff.
  • Catch Basins: Structures that collect and manage large amounts of water.



5. Build Retaining Walls

Retaining walls are an excellent choice for sloped properties. These structures hold back soil, reduce runoff, and prevent erosion.

Material Options:

  • Stone or concrete for durability.
  • Timber for a natural aesthetic.
  • Gabion baskets (wire cages filled with rocks) for a modern solution.

Pro Tip: Combine retaining walls with vegetation for added stability and visual appeal.



6. Apply Mulch or Gravel

Mulch and gravel are simple yet effective ways to protect soil. Mulch shields the soil from rain impact, while gravel allows water to drain without carrying soil away.

When to Use:

  • Mulch is great for garden beds and areas with new vegetation.
  • Gravel works well for paths, driveways, and slopes.



7. Conduct Regular Inspections

After implementing erosion control measures, regular inspections are crucial to ensure their effectiveness.

What to Check:

  • Look for signs of sediment runoff or soil movement.
  • Ensure barriers like silt fences are intact and functioning.
  • Reapply mulch or reseed areas as needed.



Why Erosion Prevention Matters

Preventing erosion isn’t just about protecting your property; it also safeguards the surrounding environment. Erosion can:

  • Pollute waterways with sediment and debris.
  • Destroy valuable topsoil needed for vegetation.
  • Cause costly damage to nearby structures.



Trust JWSR LLC for Expert Erosion Control

At JWSR LLC, we go beyond excavation to ensure your site remains stable and sustainable. Whether you need erosion control blankets, retaining walls, or professional drainage solutions, our team is here to help. Contact us today to learn more about how we can protect your property from erosion after excavation work!

Ready to work with JWSR?

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Send us a message and we’ll be in touch. 

Or give us a call today at 862-268-2510

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